In the in vitro study, 5% solution of the lippia gracilis schauer. Gracilis, lippia gracilis and lglutamine and hers actions antibacterial, antioxidant and imunomodulating in model diabetic rats. Effect of collection time on composition of essential oil of. Amongthesespecies, lippia gracilis schauerverbenaceae,nativetonortheasternbrazil,hasbeenhighlighted by presenting high levels of these monoterpenes.
This specie is characterized by the production of aromatic essential oils formed mainly by monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes perez zamora et al. The chemical components of the oils were identified by comparison of. Lippia is found in every australian state and territory except for tasmania. May 15, 20 medicinal plants are one of the most important sources of drugs used in the pharmaceutical industry. Among these species, lippia gracilis schauer verbenaceae, native to northeastern brazil, has been highlighted by presenting high levels of these monoterpenes. Antimicrobial action of the essential oil of lippia. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of essential oils from lippia sidoides and l. Effects of the essential oil of lippia gracilis schauer on. Effect of salt stress on the growth of lippia gracilis.
Lippia gracilis schauer verbenaceae is a promising shrubby aromatic species for the production and marketing of essential oils rich in thymol and carvacrol. Names of lippia javanica in various languages of the world are also given. Antibacterial potential of lippia gracilis schauer. Composition and evaluation of the lethality of lippia gracilis essential oil to adults of biomphalaria glabrata and larvae of artemia salina. Pdf the essential oil from lippia gracilis schauer, verbenaceae. Acaricidal property of the essential oil from lippia. Antibacterial potential of lippia gracilis schauer essential. Cytotoxic effect of leaf essential oil of lippia gracilis schauer. Antimicrobial activity of lippia gracilis essential oils on. Essential oils of lippia sidoides, lippia gracilis and their main chemical components were investigated for in vitro control of thielaviopsis paradoxa.
Antidermatophytic and antileishmanial activities of essential oils from lippia gracilis schauer genotypes. Pdf lippia gracilis schauer is an aromatic plant widely found in northeastern brazil. Lippia gracilis essential oil cytotoxicity apoptosis antitumor a b s t r a c t medicinal plants are one of the most important sources of drugs used in the pharmaceutical industry. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of different concentrations of essential oils of lippia sidoides and lippia gracilis on the fungus fusarium oxysporum f. Acaricidal activity of lippia gracilis essential oil and its. The species lippia gracilis schauer is an endemic aromatic plant of the brazilian northeast normally found in the states of bahia, sergipe and piaui. The essential oils were extracted from leaves of l. Among traditional medicinal plants, lippia gracilis schauer verbenaceae had been used for several medicinal purposes in brazilian northeastern.
The plant list includes 417 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus lippia. Pdf bioactivity of essential oil from lippia gracilis. Qualitative and quantitative analyses of the essential oils of the species were performed through gas chromatographic systems with mass spectrometer and flame. The chemical compositions of the essential oils from the leaves collected of lippia gracilis schauer at two localities in the. Lippia is well adapted to floodplains and adjacent areas, and is extremely difficult to control. Differentiation of lippia gracilis schauer genotypes by lc. Plantderived natural products can serve as an alternative to synthetic compounds for control of ticks of veterinary and medical importance.
Verbenaceae are wild aromatic small trees or shrubs of northeast brazil vegetation. Verbenaceae, known in brazil by the name alecrimda. Ecophysiological response of lippia gracilis verbanaceae to duration of salt stress article in ecotoxicology and environmental safety february 2019 with 23 reads how we measure reads. Antibacterial action against foodborne microorganisms and. In this study, the oil constituents of lippia gracilis were identified by gas chromatography gc and gas chromatographymass spectrometry gcms. Lippia is a genus of flowering plants in the verbena family, verbenaceae. It is endemic to ethiopia but cultivated throughout tropical african countries. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in lippia javanica. Lippia gracilis is an aromatic plant that produces essential oil with. Mycelial growth and a number of pathogen conidia were inhibited by the essential oil of l. Explant type and natural ventilation systems influence growth. Acaricidal efficacies of lippia gracilis essential oil and.
Aim of the studythe aim of the present study is to investigate the antinociceptive, antiinflammatory, and antioxidant activities of essential oil eo of lippia gracilis schauer verbenaceae leaves to support the medicinal uses claimed by folklore. Harvest time and geographical origin affect the essential. The chemical composition analysis was performed using a gcmsfid. Pdf composition and evaluation of the lethality of lippia. The present study aimed to evaluate the activity of lippia gracilis schauer essential oil obtained from. Phytochemical characterization and antinociceptive effect of. We tested the accessions lgra106, lgra107, lgra108, lgra109, lgra110, lgra201 and lgra202, harvested.
Chemical composition of the essential oil of lippia gracilis. The treatments consisted of four membrane systems without membrane, with one, two, and four porous membranes and two explant types nodal segments with and without a pair of leaves. The specific epithet abyssinica derives from latin and means of or from ethiopia. Pdf composition and evaluation of the lethality of. Antifungal activity of essential oils of lippia species of. Aug 15, 2008 composition and biological activities of lippia aff. Essential oil content and chemical composition of lippia gracilis. It was named after augustus lippi, 16781705, a french naturalist and botanist with italian origins. Lippia gracilis schauer is an aromatic plant widely found in northeastern brazil. Water deficit and seasonality study on essential oil.
Antibacterial potential of lippia gracilis schauer essential oil against a salmonella sp. Pdf antidermatophytic and antileishmanial activities of. Essential oils were extracted from the leaves using a clevengertype apparatus, and chemical analysis was performed using a gas chromatograph coupled to a mass spectrometer and flame ionization detector. This work aimed to investigate the use of different concentrations of oil of lippia sidoides and lippia gracilis in control of the in vitro mycelial growth of colletotrichum sp. This study evaluated the effect of salt stress on the growth of lippia gracilis schauer, a species native to the caatinga shrublands of brazil and rich in essential. The chemical composition, pharmacological activity and traditional uses of 52 species attributed to the genus lippia verbenaceae as used in the south and central america, and tropical africa, were revised and compared. Essential oil composition of lemon verbena lippia citriodora leaves cultivated in mazandaran, iran hojat taheri aziz abadi 1, nad ali bagheri 1, nad ali babaeian jelodar 1, salman sharifi mehr 2 1sari agricultural sciences and natural resources university, iran p. Among traditional medicinal plants, lippia gracilis schauer. The aim of this study was to analyze the chemical composition of the essential oil from leaves of lippia gracilis genotypes, in the dry and rainy seasons, and with and without irrigation. Lippia gracilis schauer essential oil nanoformulation prototype for the control of thielaviopis paradoxa. It is a serious environmental and pastoral weed in the murraydarling river system in queensland and new south wales. Food chemistry, 69, lippia origanoides essential oil is known for its antiinflammatory, antispasmodic and analgesic properties.
Lippia gracilis schauer essential oil nanoformulation. The aim of this study was to determine the yields and chemical composition of the essential oils obtained from fresh and dry leaves of collected at different times in the city of cratoce, in january 2009. The specie lippia gracilis schauer is largely utilized for their antimicrobial properties, which are attributed to the presence of phenolic monoterpenes such as thymol and carvacrol. Pdf chemical composition of the essential oil of lippia. Differentiation of lippia gracilis schauer genotypes by lc fingerprint and chemometrics analyses article in chromatographia 723. Pdf evaluation of the analgesic and antiinflammatory. Phyla nodiflora frog fruit, sawtooth fogfruit, turkey tangle, is an ornamental plant in the verbenaceae family, which is native from brazil and united states. The plants database includes the following 3 species of lippia. Research article water deficit and seasonality study on. Lippia gracilis schauer verbenaceae, known in brazil. Cytotoxic effects of essential oils from three lippia.
Pdf establishment of protocol for lippia gracilis schauer. Chemical analysis of the oils obtained from the two plants by gcms revealed that l. The leaf infusions or decoctions and alcoholic macerate are used for some inflammatory diseases and headache. This paper reports the isolation of naringenin by semipreparative liquid chromatography from the methanolic extract of l. Characterisation of the antiinflammatory and antinociceptive. Qualitative and quantitative analyses were performed in the essential oils of the species tested using a system of gas chromatographymass spectrometry gc. Composition and biological activities of lippia aff. The effects of thymol and carvacrol and the essential oil of lippia gracilis on caulinary. The treatments consisted of four membrane systems without membrane, with one, two, and four porous membranes and two explant types nodal segments. Pdf secondary metabolites from an infusion of lippia. Plant cell, tissue and organ culture pctoc, volume 7, issue 1. Pdf on aug 1, 2019, maria clezia dos santos and others published bioactivity of essential oil from lippia gracilis schauer against two major coconut pest mites and toxicity to a nontarget. Explant type and natural ventilation systems influence. In vitro activity of essential oils of lippia sidoides and.
Acaricidal efficacies of lippia gracilis essential oil and its. The genus lippia verbenaceae includes approximately i 200 species of herbs, shrubs and small trees. Effect of essential oils from lippia sidoides and lippia. Characterization of teas from lippia gracilis schauer genotypes by hplcdad chromatographic profile combined with chemometric analyses. Phytochemical characterization and antinociceptive effect of lippia gracilis schauer. Effect of salt stress on the growth of lippia gracilis schauer and on. The extraction of essential oil was realized by hydrodistillation in a clevenger apparatus. The essential oils were extracted by hydrodistillation with a clevengertype apparatus for 140 min ehlert et al.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of different natural ventilation systems and explant types on the growth and volatile compound content of lippia gracilis cultured in vitro. Lippia origanoides kunth from northeast brazil is a plant of pleasant odor used by local people as a food seasoning in substitution the oregano where its carvacrolrich oil has showed significant antimicrobial activity against human pathogens. The genus contains roughly 200 species of tropical shrubs that are found around the world. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of growth regulators and their combinations on shoot proliferation, growth, and volatile fraction analysis of lippia gracilis in vitro.
Essential oil composition of lemon verbena lippia citriodora. Gc and gcms analyzed the plant oil composition and its antibacterial activity was evaluated by disk diffusion and microdilution broth methods. Phytochemical characterization and antinociceptive effect. Pdf the essential oil from lippia gracilis schauer verbenaceae leaves was examined by gc and gcms. Effect of essential oils from plants of the genus lippia on. The species lippis also used for cooking, as seasoning, and to whet the appetite morton. The aim of this study was to determine the yields and chemical composition of the essential oils obtained from fresh and dry leaves of collected at different times. A survey of the available literature shows that these species are used mostly for the treatment of gastrointestinal and.
Article information, pdf download for general characteristics. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. This work aims at evaluating the antimicrobial activity of essential oils from the leaves of l. The antioxidant and antifungal activities were also evaluated. Pdf phytochemical characterization and antinociceptive. A survey of the available literature shows that these species are used mostly for the treatment of gastrointestinal and respiratory disorders and as seasoning. Medicinal plants of northeast brazil containing thymol and. The genus lippia verbenaceae is composed of approximately 250 species widely distributed in america and africa aguiar and costa, 2005. Growth regulators affect the dry weight production.
The essential oil from lippia gracilis schauer verbenaceae leaves are rich in thymol and carvacrol with antibactericidal and antinflammatory action. Ecophysiological response of lippia gracilis verbanaceae. Antimicrobial activity of the essential oil from lippia sidoidescarvacrol and thymol against oral pathogens. Health, general biological sciences science and technology, general apoptosis analysis usage biological products industry sarcoma. The species lippia gracilis schauer, known in brazil as alecrimdachapada, is an herb commonly found in northeastern regions of brazil matos et al. Chemical composition of the essential oil of lippia gracilis schauer leaves and its potential as modulator of bacterial resistance. How lippia javanica is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Gas chromatography gc and gcmass spectrometry analysis enabled the identification of. Effect of collection time on composition of essential oil. Abstractlippia gracilis is a native species of the caatinga, whose leaves. Acaricidal activity of lippia gracilis essential oil and its major. The essential oil from lippia gracilis schauer verbenaceae leaves was examined by gc and gcms.
Among traditional medicinal plants, lippia gracilis schauer verbenaceae had been used for several medicinal purposes in. Cytotoxic effect of leaf essential oil of lippia gracilis. Lippia gracilis is an aromatic plant that produces essential oil with high content of carvacrol and thymol monoterpenes. General characteristics, phytochemistry and pharmacognosy of.
These species are mainly distributed throughout the south and central america countries and tropical africa territories terblanche and kornelius, 1996. The plant list includes a further 165 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus lippia. Effects of the essential oil of lippia gracilis schauer on caulinary shoots of heliconia cultivated in vitro albuquerque, c. This study aimed to evaluate the chemical composition of the essential oils from three genotypes of lippia gracilis schauer verbenaceae and investigate the cytotoxic activities of these oils. Growth regulators affect the dry weight production, carvacrol. Essential oil content and chemical composition of lippia gracilis schauer. Cytotoxic effect of leaf essential oil of lippia gracilis schauer verbenaceae. Through identification of chemical components of essential oils, it was clear that there are two major chemical components in the genus lippia, namely, thymol and carvacrol. The essential oil from lippia gracilis schauer, verbenaceae, in diabetic rats. Acaricidal efficacies of lippia gracilis essential oil and its phytochemicals against organophosphateresistant and susceptible strains of. The essential oil from the leaves of lippia gracilis was investigated for fumigant and residual activity against tetranychus urticae acari.
About common lippia phyla nodiflora 8 nurseries carry this plant add to my plant list. Composition and evaluation of the lethality of lippia. Lippia javanica herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Effect of essential oils from plants of the genus lippia. Lippia gracilis schauer verbenaceae is a deciduous branched shrub. Pdf quality and intensity of light affect lippia gracilis schauer.
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